Huge trees, creepers and stone pillars scattered around Arankele speak of an intriguing civilisation, a bygone era, while rare species of insects, found in abundance, tell of a rich, biological heritage. However, Arankele is not an old kingdom or a palace which once sheltered a mighty king. The whole forest was designed for another purpose.It was built to shelter the Buddhist monks who spent their time in meditation to reach the ultimate state a human can ever reach. The vast forest land was scattered with patanagara or apartments designed for meditation, bathing ponds providing hot and cold water, a hall designed for walking and a two kilometre walking path designed for the monks to meditate while walking.The special characteristic of the patanagara is that each was surrounded by a water canal perhaps to keep the interior of the apartments cool. Some apartments stand alone while some are twin apartments. The twin apartments are connected together via a stone bridge. The walking path and the walking hall were designed to provide much needed exercise to the monks who spent most of their time in meditation. The Thissamahapaya was designed as a hostel for the monks and they also used it as a Dharamsala, where they preached to the public who provided them with food, medicine and clothing.The Arankele monastery was improved upon by King Jettatissa. The Arankele forest land was chosen as the suitable place, considering the security it provided. The land is surrounded by the ancient Dolukanda, Dunkanda and Madukanda mountains and are full of trees with medicinal and timber value. After King Jettatissa, King Mahasena and King Buddhadasa too added their touch to the monastery. It is believed that King Buddhadasa, who was also a specialist in ayurveda, instructed the planting of medicinal plants around the monastery. Today none of these remains except for the ancient trees and creepers which protect the monastery from the greedy eyes of treasure hunters and tree cutters. However, the Buddhist monks still use these grounds for meditation. Eighteen Bhikkhus attached to the Arankele Maliyadeva Senasana continue with their meditation using the new and old meditation apartments available to them. Most of them are situated deep in the forest far away from the attachments of today's commercialised world. The deep silence which pervades the walking path, the ruins and the meditation apartments is capable of healing the most untamed soul. Ruined staircases lead to an open space conveying the secret message of Nibbana. A creeper or Pus-vela may cross the trail of the walking path telling a century’s old story of rejection and solitude. This rejection and solitude has attracted other kinds of inhabitants. Numerous species of reptiles, amphibians, butterflies and other types of insects are a common sight to anyone who visits Arankele. One cannot miss the sight of butterflies dancing among the sunbeams at daybreak. This is also a ground for bird watch